Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Income Taxes

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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company computes its year-to-date provision for income taxes by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to year-to-date pretax income or loss and adjusts the provision for discrete tax items recorded in the period. During the three months ended October 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $1.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively, and income tax expense of $6.1 million and $2.9 million in the nine months ended October 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Company’s effective tax rate generally differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate primarily due to a full valuation allowance related to the Company’s U.S. deferred tax assets, partially offset by state taxes and the foreign tax rate differential on non-U.S. income.

The Company regularly evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence. As of October 31, 2021, the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets for the U.S. and certain international entities.

During the nine months ended October 31, 2021, the Company recorded a $1.3 million reserve related to unrecognized tax benefits.